Henry's daughter, Martha, lived and administered the plantation. O. Smith employer], 28 slaves, page 489B, WILSON, S. P., Oliver P. Shelton overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B, WILSON, S. P. [of] NC, Wm. Limit 20 per day. Travel on to Manassas, VA for a tour of one of the largest plantations in Western Prince William County at Liberia Plantation. Contents 1 Plantation life 2 Monuments 3 See also obtained using Heritage Quests CD African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the Henry County, By the close of the 18th century, Harman Blennerhassett had constructed a mansion on his plantation on Blennerhassett Island and Moses Shepherd had built . The last U.S. census slave schedules were Billings, A. The restoration team was able to recreate that wallpaper for an authentic look. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list [6], The Leatherwood plantation later passed to the Hairston family. Reading about a plantations story beforehand will allow a richer experience once the reader actually sees the real thing. rubber stamped in the upper right corner of every other page of the census, with the intervening Henry. Black Genealogy Records. Leatherwood Plantation - Wikipedia B., Jno C. Mitchell overseer, 35 slaves, page 496, PRESTON, Wm. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions J: Virginia is thriving with plantations both publicly and/or privately owned. Virginia Land Records - LDS Genealogy Mss5:8BX5917 AL144:1. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census At times, being in a place that held so much untold history felt heavy, especially as the book developed. George Waller helped establish Henry County, serving as one of its first justices and as . There he grew tobacco and practiced law. General Robert E. Lee spent much of his childhood here. Other pieces from the pre-civil war period were iron mortars and pestles and an iron washbowl, which were made at George Hairston's Union Furnace Iron Works in Patrick County. Sometimes help comes from unexpected places. And then there are those that are being brought back from rubble, determined individuals on a mission to preserve history. [5], Colonel Patrick Henry Fontaine, born of John and Martha Henry Fontaine, was a grandson of Patrick Henry, and was born on the site. including surname. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. Where the New! What did you discover about the slave experience at these plantations? Login to post. Plantations continued to develop along the fringes of present-day West Virginia. slaves, or about 55% of the County total. In 1652, Surry County was formed from a portion of James City County in the Royal Colony of Virginia south of the James River. [13], In 1902, the Henry County Historical Society was incorporated at Martinsville with its first officers being John W. Carter, J. Harrison Spencer and C. B. This fort would become Middle Plantation and later Williamsburg, Virginia. Get full property details, plus crime rates, environmental hazards, natural disaster risks and more at HomeDisclosure.com - 171496868. . The Marquis de Lafayette, who was instrumental in helping America win the Revolutionary War, couldnt understand how his fellow patriots and friends were slave owners. His daughters, Sarah (Sallie) Butler, was born at Leatherwood on January 4, 1780, as was her sister, Martha Catharine (Kitty), born November 3, 1781. National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. indexes almost always do not include the slave census. Patrick Henry's Leatherwood Home Historical Marker List of plantations in Virginia - Wikipedia Where the Our country continues to grapple with slaverys legacy and that issue certainly played out in the states plantations. There are only eleven graves in this small burying ground. It was established in 1619 and its plantations and farms along the James River have survived the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812 and the War Between the States. An oil portrait of George Hairston once dominated the living room, but this portrait is now owned by Louisa Breeden. Like so many other areas of the country, Virginia has become focused on preserving its history, which, in many cases, involves saving and restoring these homes and surrounding grounds. After visiting various plantations with my mother over the years, I began to realize that the tours were often glorified to be ones of happier times for all and additionally some narratives were specifically left out. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.87. Census data for 1860 was In 1790, Patrick Henry County was split again: the western part became Patrick County and the rest remained Henry County. MSS., available on microfilm at FS Library. Ball, Colonel Joseph Tuley, Jr., Colonel Upton L. Boyce, William Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, George Washington, William Byrd Harrison, George Harrison Byrd, Francis Otway Byrd, Harry C. Thompson, Fred E. Watkins, Jim Justice. While residing there, Henry served in the Virginia General Assembly (1780-1784). 2011. PURPOSE. Sadly, many were used as hospitals in which floors were painted black to cover the blood-stained wood to grounds being used as unmarked cemeteries. slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, About 8.80% of families and 11.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.20% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over. He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. available through Heritage Quest at. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material census, the white population stayed about the same at 6,722, while the colored population had History[ edit] VLR Online & National Register Listings - Virginia J: Realizing that intersectionality is a necessity for progression to occur in a country that so many people from all walks of life call home. He had two wives, his second wife, the much younger Julia Gardiner, was the daughter of a New York senator. The only inscription that could be read is the following. What do you hope people will learn from reading this book? This transcription census, the white population stayed about the same at 6,722, while the colored population had Two Virginia Counties that showed a significant increase in colored population A Guide to the Henry Holloway Plantation Ledger, 1796-1810 Berkeley Plantation is the most historic plantation on the James River and is located between Williamsburg and Richmond, Virginia. No local disttricts were shown on this enumeration. [4], Patrick Henry also saw the Leatherwood plantation as far removed from the combat in eastern Virginia, and thought his family safer from British forces while in Henry County. Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with After Patrick Henry completed his first term as the first elected governor of Virginia in 1776, he moved to a brick home on Leatherwood plantation. On June 7, 1975, at Petersburg, West Virginia, he was . slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. Plantations of Virginia - Patrick Henry's Red Hill The names below were copied from an old ledger kept by Col. George Hairston, who operated a store at his estate, "Marrowbone," in Henry County, Virginia.This plantation was situated on the Marrowbone River, near Martinsville. He was elected governor of Virginia in November 1784 and moved to Chesterfield County that same year."[8]. Sanville, Henry County, Virginia, USA 1k+ 64%; 1%; Cemeteries; Region; North America; United States of America . So we began to explore Virginias history and a great deal of that history, particularly about the Civil War, can be discovered by visiting plantations. Henry is especially famous for his "Liberty or Death" speech made in 1775 in Saint John's Church in Richmond. Numerous owners built or inherited more than one plantation over the course of their lives, particularly among those considered Virginia royalty such as the Carters, Berkeleys, and Tayloes. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. The creature had used a piece of the homes original wallpaper for its bedding. the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. Their new book, Plantations of Virginia, has just been published by Globe Pequot Press. HAIRSTON, Virginia b:1837 d: after 1860 (grave marker states 1838, but is incorrect) WATKINS, Elizabeth Perkins b:1862 d:1945 WATKINS, Louisa Hardyman HAIRSTON b:1821 d:1873 "Martinsville History." George Hairston, generally called "Old Rusty", graduated from Princeton in 1805 and married Louisa Hardyman, a ward of President John Tyler. The page numbers used are the numbers The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map.[1]. Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti spent six months visiting 40 plantations in Virginia, taking tours and talking with the families and the professionals tasked with caring for these historic properties. Overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B. Slave Records in Virginia - P. A. Miller slaveholders. County population included 6,773 whites, 314 free colored and 5,018 slaves. At one point the enslaved blacks of Beaver Creek were tending a thousand yam plants; in one day they made 660 candles. Its state senator, Christopher Y. Thomas, owned Henry's former Leatherwood plantation and would later briefly serve in the U.S. House of Representatives after the war. not realize that ancestor was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave schedules, because published as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the Due to variable film quality, handwriting The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and C: Before each visit, we read all the information that was available in print and online. Virginia Revolutionary War land grant claims 1783-1850 (rejected) Family History Library. C: Learning about a slaves life on the plantations was always the most sobering part of the journey. The area was home to native Americans as early as 10,000 B.C. . Pedigrees. "[12], During the American Civil War, the 42nd Virginia Infantry was formed in part from Henry County volunteers. 29 May 1736 Studley, Hanover, VA d. 6 Jun 1799 Brookneal, Campbell, VA: Robison and Blythe Genealogy. He served as a member of the Virginia Legislature longer than any member before or since.